{ "name": "Floreboard cut flower reference data", "publisher": "Floreboard (芳华绘)", "url": "https://floreboard.com/en/about/", "reviewed": "2026-10-06", "knowledge_base_version": "2026-10-06.3", "note": "Typical trade reference values; actual results vary by variety, origin and conditioning. Seasons are Northern Hemisphere. Pet toxicity follows the ASPCA list; \"not flagged\" does not mean safe.", "flowers": [ { "id": "rose", "name_en": "Rose", "name_zh": "玫瑰", "botanical_name": "Rosa × hybrida", "family": "Rosaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange", "purple", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Rosa species)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Love and romance", "meaning_zh": "爱情与浪漫", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/rose/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/rose/" }, { "id": "sunflower", "name_en": "Sunflower", "name_zh": "向日葵", "botanical_name": "Helianthus annuus", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 6, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "yellow", "orange" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Helianthus)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Adoration, loyalty and optimism", "meaning_zh": "忠诚、仰慕与阳光", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/sunflower/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/sunflower/" }, { "id": "hydrangea", "name_en": "Hydrangea", "name_zh": "绣球", "botanical_name": "Hydrangea macrophylla", "family": "Hydrangeaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "blue", "pink", "white", "purple", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Gratitude and abundance", "meaning_zh": "希望、美满与团圆", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/hydrangea/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/hydrangea/" }, { "id": "lily", "name_en": "Lily", "name_zh": "百合", "botanical_name": "Lilium", "family": "Liliaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "yellow", "orange", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "highly toxic to cats", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": true, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Purity; in Chinese weddings, \"a hundred years of harmony\"", "meaning_zh": "纯洁；中文里寓意“百年好合”", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lily/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lily/" }, { "id": "tulip", "name_en": "Tulip", "name_zh": "郁金香", "botanical_name": "Tulipa", "family": "Liliaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "A declaration of love", "meaning_zh": "爱的告白", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/tulip/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/tulip/" }, { "id": "carnation", "name_en": "Carnation", "name_zh": "康乃馨", "botanical_name": "Dianthus caryophyllus", "family": "Caryophyllaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange", "purple", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "A mother's love and gratitude", "meaning_zh": "母爱与感恩", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/carnation/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/carnation/" }, { "id": "gerbera", "name_en": "Gerbera daisy", "name_zh": "非洲菊（扶郎花）", "botanical_name": "Gerbera jamesonii", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 6, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Gerbera jamesonii)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Cheerfulness", "meaning_zh": "快乐与互敬互爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/gerbera/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/gerbera/" }, { "id": "lisianthus", "name_en": "Lisianthus", "name_zh": "洋桔梗", "botanical_name": "Eustoma grandiflorum", "family": "Gentianaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "purple", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Appreciation and sincere, unchanging love", "meaning_zh": "真诚不变的爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lisianthus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lisianthus/" }, { "id": "gypsophila", "name_en": "Baby's breath", "name_zh": "满天星", "botanical_name": "Gypsophila paniculata", "family": "Caryophyllaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Innocence and everlasting love", "meaning_zh": "纯洁，以及甘愿做配角的爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/gypsophila/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/gypsophila/" }, { "id": "chamomile", "name_en": "Chamomile", "name_zh": "洋甘菊", "botanical_name": "Matricaria chamomilla", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Energy in adversity", "meaning_zh": "逆境中的活力", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/chamomile/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/chamomile/" }, { "id": "strelitzia", "name_en": "Bird of paradise", "name_zh": "天堂鸟（鹤望兰）", "botanical_name": "Strelitzia reginae", "family": "Strelitziaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "orange" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Freedom and joy", "meaning_zh": "自由与幸福", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/strelitzia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/strelitzia/" }, { "id": "orchid", "name_en": "Orchids (cut)", "name_zh": "兰花（切花）", "botanical_name": "Phalaenopsis, Cymbidium, Oncidium", "family": "Orchidaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "purple", "yellow", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Phalaenopsis sp.)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Refinement and elegance", "meaning_zh": "高洁与典雅", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/orchid/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/orchid/" }, { "id": "peony", "name_en": "Tree peony", "name_zh": "牡丹", "botanical_name": "Paeonia × suffruticosa", "family": "Paeoniaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "red", "white", "yellow", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Wealth and honour — the \"king of flowers\" in China", "meaning_zh": "富贵吉祥、国色天香", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/peony/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/peony/" }, { "id": "herbaceous_peony", "name_en": "Peony (herbaceous)", "name_zh": "芍药", "botanical_name": "Paeonia lactiflora", "family": "Paeoniaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Romance and a happy marriage", "meaning_zh": "情有所钟；古称“将离”，也寄托惜别", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/herbaceous-peony/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/herbaceous-peony/" }, { "id": "chrysanthemum", "name_en": "Chrysanthemum", "name_zh": "菊花", "botanical_name": "Chrysanthemum × morifolium", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "autumn" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "yellow", "pink", "purple", "red", "orange", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Longevity and nobility in East Asia; white and yellow are also flowers of mourning", "meaning_zh": "长寿与高洁；白、黄菊同时是悼念用花", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/chrysanthemum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/chrysanthemum/" }, { "id": "narcissus", "name_en": "Narcissus (daffodil)", "name_zh": "水仙", "botanical_name": "Narcissus", "family": "Amaryllidaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "winter" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "yellow", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": true, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "New beginnings; good fortune at Lunar New Year in China", "meaning_zh": "新的开始；在中国是春节的吉祥花", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/narcissus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/narcissus/" }, { "id": "plum", "name_en": "Plum blossom", "name_zh": "梅花", "botanical_name": "Prunus mume", "family": "Rosaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "winter" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Resilience — one of the \"three friends of winter\"", "meaning_zh": "坚韧高洁，“岁寒三友”之一", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/plum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/plum/" }, { "id": "cherry", "name_en": "Cherry blossom", "name_zh": "樱花", "botanical_name": "Prunus serrulata", "family": "Rosaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "The beauty of things that pass", "meaning_zh": "短暂而绚烂的生命之美", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/cherry/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/cherry/" }, { "id": "peach", "name_en": "Peach blossom", "name_zh": "桃花", "botanical_name": "Prunus persica", "family": "Rosaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Luck in love and prosperity — a Lunar New Year staple in southern China", "meaning_zh": "行桃花运、大展宏图，华南春节必备", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/peach/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/peach/" }, { "id": "crabapple", "name_en": "Crabapple blossom", "name_zh": "海棠", "botanical_name": "Malus spectabilis", "family": "Rosaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Prosperity for the household, in Chinese tradition", "meaning_zh": "富贵满堂（“玉棠富贵”）", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/crabapple/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/crabapple/" }, { "id": "camellia", "name_en": "Camellia", "name_zh": "山茶", "botanical_name": "Camellia japonica", "family": "Theaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "winter" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Camellia japonica)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Admiration and understated elegance", "meaning_zh": "谦逊与理想的爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/camellia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/camellia/" }, { "id": "iris", "name_en": "Iris", "name_zh": "鸢尾", "botanical_name": "Iris × hollandica", "family": "Iridaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 6, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "blue", "purple", "white", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Faith, hope and good news", "meaning_zh": "信念、希望与佳音", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/iris/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/iris/" }, { "id": "delphinium", "name_en": "Delphinium", "name_zh": "飞燕草", "botanical_name": "Delphinium elatum", "family": "Ranunculaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 8, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "blue", "purple", "white", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Lightness and an open heart", "meaning_zh": "清明与自由", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/delphinium/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/delphinium/" }, { "id": "anemone", "name_en": "Anemone", "name_zh": "银莲花", "botanical_name": "Anemone coronaria", "family": "Ranunculaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 6, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "white", "purple", "pink", "blue" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Anticipation", "meaning_zh": "期待", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/anemone/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/anemone/" }, { "id": "eucalyptus", "name_en": "Eucalyptus", "name_zh": "尤加利", "botanical_name": "Eucalyptus cinerea, E. gunnii", "family": "Myrtaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "green", "silver" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/eucalyptus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/eucalyptus/" }, { "id": "monstera", "name_en": "Monstera leaf", "name_zh": "龟背竹", "botanical_name": "Monstera deliciosa", "family": "Araceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/monstera/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/monstera/" }, { "id": "bamboo", "name_en": "Bamboo", "name_zh": "竹", "botanical_name": "Phyllostachys", "family": "Poaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Integrity and resilience; \"bamboo brings news of peace\"", "meaning_zh": "气节与坚韧；“竹报平安”", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/bamboo/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/bamboo/" }, { "id": "pine", "name_en": "Pine", "name_zh": "松枝", "botanical_name": "Pinus", "family": "Pinaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Longevity and steadfastness", "meaning_zh": "长寿与坚贞", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/pine/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/pine/" }, { "id": "maple", "name_en": "Maple branches", "name_zh": "枫枝", "botanical_name": "Acer palmatum", "family": "Sapindaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "orange", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/maple/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/maple/" }, { "id": "redbean", "name_en": "Winterberry", "name_zh": "红豆（北美冬青）", "botanical_name": "Ilex verticillata", "family": "Aquifoliaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "autumn", "winter" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "orange" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Longing and remembrance; good fortune at Chinese New Year", "meaning_zh": "相思与思念；过年时寓意红红火火", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/redbean/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/redbean/" }, { "id": "calla", "name_en": "Calla lily", "name_zh": "马蹄莲", "botanical_name": "Zantedeschia", "family": "Araceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "yellow", "pink", "purple", "orange" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Purity and devotion", "meaning_zh": "纯洁、永结同心", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/calla/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/calla/" }, { "id": "freesia", "name_en": "Freesia", "name_zh": "小苍兰", "botanical_name": "Freesia × hybrida", "family": "Iridaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 8, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white", "yellow", "pink", "purple", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Innocence and friendship", "meaning_zh": "纯洁与友谊", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/freesia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/freesia/" }, { "id": "hyacinth", "name_en": "Hyacinth", "name_zh": "风信子", "botanical_name": "Hyacinthus orientalis", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "blue", "purple", "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Constancy and rebirth", "meaning_zh": "恒心与重生的爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/hyacinth/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/hyacinth/" }, { "id": "lilyvalley", "name_en": "Lily of the valley", "name_zh": "铃兰", "botanical_name": "Convallaria majalis", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "highly toxic to cats", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "The return of happiness", "meaning_zh": "幸福归来", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lilyvalley/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lilyvalley/" }, { "id": "stock", "name_en": "Stock (Matthiola)", "name_zh": "紫罗兰（Matthiola）", "botanical_name": "Matthiola incana", "family": "Brassicaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "purple", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Lasting beauty and bonds of affection", "meaning_zh": "永恒的美与质朴的感情", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/stock/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/stock/" }, { "id": "gomphrena", "name_en": "Globe amaranth", "name_zh": "千日红", "botanical_name": "Gomphrena globosa", "family": "Amaranthaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Unfading love", "meaning_zh": "不朽的爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/gomphrena/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/gomphrena/" }, { "id": "statice", "name_en": "Statice", "name_zh": "星辰花（补血草）", "botanical_name": "Limonium sinuatum", "family": "Plumbaginaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "blue", "pink", "white", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Remembrance", "meaning_zh": "永不变心", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/statice/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/statice/" }, { "id": "gardenia", "name_en": "Gardenia", "name_zh": "栀子花", "botanical_name": "Gardenia jasminoides", "family": "Rubiaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Purity and secret love", "meaning_zh": "永恒的爱、一生的守候", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/gardenia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/gardenia/" }, { "id": "jasmine", "name_en": "Jasmine", "name_zh": "茉莉", "botanical_name": "Jasminum sambac", "family": "Oleaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Sweetness, purity and fidelity", "meaning_zh": "纯洁与忠贞", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/jasmine/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/jasmine/" }, { "id": "lavender", "name_en": "Lavender", "name_zh": "薰衣草", "botanical_name": "Lavandula angustifolia", "family": "Lamiaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Calm and devotion", "meaning_zh": "等待爱情", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lavender/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lavender/" }, { "id": "zinnia", "name_en": "Zinnia", "name_zh": "百日菊", "botanical_name": "Zinnia elegans", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "orange", "yellow", "white", "green", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Zinnia species)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Thoughts of absent friends", "meaning_zh": "思念远方的朋友", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/zinnia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/zinnia/" }, { "id": "dahlia", "name_en": "Dahlia", "name_zh": "大丽花", "botanical_name": "Dahlia", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 6, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "orange", "yellow", "white", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Elegance and dignity", "meaning_zh": "华丽、优雅与感谢", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/dahlia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/dahlia/" }, { "id": "anthurium", "name_en": "Anthurium", "name_zh": "红掌", "botanical_name": "Anthurium andraeanum", "family": "Araceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Hospitality", "meaning_zh": "热情；中文里寓意“大展宏图”", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/anthurium/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/anthurium/" }, { "id": "celosia", "name_en": "Celosia", "name_zh": "鸡冠花", "botanical_name": "Celosia argentea", "family": "Amaranthaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "orange", "yellow", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Celosia spicata)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Unfading affection", "meaning_zh": "真挚不变的爱", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/celosia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/celosia/" }, { "id": "dendrobium", "name_en": "Dendrobium orchid", "name_zh": "石斛兰", "botanical_name": "Dendrobium", "family": "Orchidaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "purple", "pink", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Fatherly love and strength — a Father's Day flower in some regions", "meaning_zh": "父爱与坚毅，在一些地区被当作父亲节之花", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/dendrobium/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/dendrobium/" }, { "id": "lotus", "name_en": "Lotus", "name_zh": "荷花", "botanical_name": "Nelumbo nucifera", "family": "Nelumbonaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 4, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Purity — rising unstained from the mud", "meaning_zh": "出淤泥而不染", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lotus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lotus/" }, { "id": "waterlily", "name_en": "Water lily", "name_zh": "睡莲", "botanical_name": "Nymphaea", "family": "Nymphaeaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 2, "vase_life_days_max": 4, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "yellow", "purple", "blue" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Purity", "meaning_zh": "纯洁", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/waterlily/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/waterlily/" }, { "id": "craspedia", "name_en": "Craspedia (billy buttons)", "name_zh": "黄金球（金槌花）", "botanical_name": "Pycnosorus globosus", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/craspedia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/craspedia/" }, { "id": "queenannes", "name_en": "Queen Anne's lace (Ammi)", "name_zh": "蕾丝花（阿米芹）", "botanical_name": "Ammi majus", "family": "Apiaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/queenannes/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/queenannes/" }, { "id": "protea", "name_en": "Protea", "name_zh": "帝王花", "botanical_name": "Protea cynaroides", "family": "Proteaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Courage and transformation", "meaning_zh": "勇气与圆满", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/protea/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/protea/" }, { "id": "waxflower", "name_en": "Waxflower", "name_zh": "澳洲蜡花", "botanical_name": "Chamelaucium uncinatum", "family": "Myrtaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/waxflower/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/waxflower/" }, { "id": "clematis", "name_en": "Clematis", "name_zh": "铁线莲", "botanical_name": "Clematis", "family": "Ranunculaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 6, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "blue", "white", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/clematis/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/clematis/" }, { "id": "lupin", "name_en": "Lupin", "name_zh": "羽扇豆", "botanical_name": "Lupinus polyphyllus", "family": "Fabaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "blue", "pink", "white", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lupin/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lupin/" }, { "id": "snapdragon", "name_en": "Snapdragon", "name_zh": "金鱼草", "botanical_name": "Antirrhinum majus", "family": "Plantaginaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "yellow", "orange", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Antirrhinum majus)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Graciousness; in southern China, \"gold to spare\" at New Year", "meaning_zh": "活泼；华南春节取“有金有余”的好意头", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/snapdragon/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/snapdragon/" }, { "id": "poppy", "name_en": "Poppy", "name_zh": "虞美人", "botanical_name": "Papaver nudicaule, P. rhoeas", "family": "Papaveraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 2, "vase_life_days_max": 4, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "orange", "yellow", "white", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Remembrance and consolation", "meaning_zh": "思念与安慰", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/poppy/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/poppy/" }, { "id": "salvia", "name_en": "Salvia", "name_zh": "鼠尾草", "botanical_name": "Salvia farinacea, S. leucantha", "family": "Lamiaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 8, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "blue", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/salvia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/salvia/" }, { "id": "daisy", "name_en": "Daisy (marguerite)", "name_zh": "雏菊（玛格丽特）", "botanical_name": "Argyranthemum frutescens", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "yellow", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Innocence", "meaning_zh": "天真与暗恋", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/daisy/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/daisy/" }, { "id": "cosmos", "name_en": "Cosmos", "name_zh": "波斯菊", "botanical_name": "Cosmos bipinnatus", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Harmony and modesty", "meaning_zh": "少女的纯真与永远快乐", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/cosmos/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/cosmos/" }, { "id": "calendula", "name_en": "Calendula", "name_zh": "金盏菊", "botanical_name": "Calendula officinalis", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "orange", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/calendula/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/calendula/" }, { "id": "marigold", "name_en": "Marigold", "name_zh": "万寿菊", "botanical_name": "Tagetes erecta", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "orange", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Longevity in China; the flower of Día de los Muertos in Mexico and of festival garlands in India", "meaning_zh": "长寿；在墨西哥是亡灵节之花，在印度用于节庆花串", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/marigold/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/marigold/" }, { "id": "cornflower", "name_en": "Cornflower", "name_zh": "矢车菊", "botanical_name": "Centaurea cyanus", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "blue", "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Delicacy and meeting happiness", "meaning_zh": "遇见幸福", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/cornflower/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/cornflower/" }, { "id": "aster", "name_en": "China aster", "name_zh": "翠菊", "botanical_name": "Callistephus chinensis", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "pink", "white", "blue", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Callistephus chinensis)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Patience and remembrance", "meaning_zh": "信任与追想", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/aster/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/aster/" }, { "id": "magnolia", "name_en": "Magnolia", "name_zh": "玉兰", "botanical_name": "Magnolia denudata", "family": "Magnoliaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Nobility and purity", "meaning_zh": "高洁与报恩", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/magnolia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/magnolia/" }, { "id": "wisteria", "name_en": "Wisteria", "name_zh": "紫藤", "botanical_name": "Wisteria sinensis", "family": "Fabaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 2, "vase_life_days_max": 4, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "purple", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Welcome and long life", "meaning_zh": "依恋与长寿", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/wisteria/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/wisteria/" }, { "id": "forsythia", "name_en": "Forsythia", "name_zh": "连翘", "botanical_name": "Forsythia × intermedia", "family": "Oleaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Anticipation", "meaning_zh": "希望与期待", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/forsythia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/forsythia/" }, { "id": "willow", "name_en": "Willow", "name_zh": "柳枝", "botanical_name": "Salix babylonica, S. matsudana", "family": "Salicaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/willow/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/willow/" }, { "id": "pussywillow", "name_en": "Pussy willow", "name_zh": "银柳", "botanical_name": "Salix gracilistyla", "family": "Salicaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "silver" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "\"Silver stays\": money kept in the household, a Lunar New Year wish", "meaning_zh": "“银留”——留住财气，春节吉祥花", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/pussywillow/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/pussywillow/" }, { "id": "dogwood", "name_en": "Red-twig dogwood", "name_zh": "红瑞木", "botanical_name": "Cornus alba", "family": "Cornaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "winter" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/dogwood/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/dogwood/" }, { "id": "azalea", "name_en": "Azalea", "name_zh": "杜鹃", "botanical_name": "Rhododendron", "family": "Ericaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "pink", "red", "white", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "highly toxic to cats", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/azalea/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/azalea/" }, { "id": "spiraea", "name_en": "Spiraea", "name_zh": "雪柳（绣线菊）", "botanical_name": "Spiraea thunbergii", "family": "Rosaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 8, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/spiraea/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/spiraea/" }, { "id": "osmanthus", "name_en": "Osmanthus", "name_zh": "桂花", "botanical_name": "Osmanthus fragrans", "family": "Oleaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "autumn" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "yellow", "orange", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Honour and success; the scent of the Mid-Autumn Festival", "meaning_zh": "吉祥与“蟾宫折桂”；中秋的味道", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/osmanthus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/osmanthus/" }, { "id": "lotuspod", "name_en": "Lotus pod", "name_zh": "莲蓬", "botanical_name": "Nelumbo nucifera", "family": "Nelumbonaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Many children and blessings", "meaning_zh": "多子多福", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lotuspod/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lotuspod/" }, { "id": "asparagus", "name_en": "Asparagus fern", "name_zh": "文竹（蓬莱松）", "botanical_name": "Asparagus setaceus", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/asparagus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/asparagus/" }, { "id": "palm", "name_en": "Palm leaves", "name_zh": "散尾葵", "botanical_name": "Dypsis lutescens", "family": "Arecaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/palm/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/palm/" }, { "id": "ivy", "name_en": "Ivy", "name_zh": "常春藤", "botanical_name": "Hedera helix", "family": "Araliaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Fidelity — a traditional wedding foliage", "meaning_zh": "忠诚与永恒的友谊", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/ivy/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/ivy/" }, { "id": "fatsia", "name_en": "Fatsia", "name_zh": "八角金盘", "botanical_name": "Fatsia japonica", "family": "Araliaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/fatsia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/fatsia/" }, { "id": "dustymiller", "name_en": "Dusty miller", "name_zh": "银叶菊", "botanical_name": "Jacobaea maritima", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "silver" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/dustymiller/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/dustymiller/" }, { "id": "holly", "name_en": "Holly", "name_zh": "冬青", "botanical_name": "Ilex aquifolium", "family": "Aquifoliaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "winter" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Christmas, protection and good luck", "meaning_zh": "生命与好运，圣诞的象征", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/holly/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/holly/" }, { "id": "cotton", "name_en": "Cotton stems", "name_zh": "棉花", "botanical_name": "Gossypium hirsutum", "family": "Malvaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Cherish the people beside you", "meaning_zh": "珍惜身边的人", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/cotton/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/cotton/" }, { "id": "wheat", "name_en": "Wheat ears", "name_zh": "麦穗", "botanical_name": "Triticum aestivum", "family": "Poaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 30, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "Harvest and prosperity — a good-luck stem in Chinese shop-opening gifts", "meaning_zh": "丰收与财富；开业花礼常用，取“大麦—大卖”的好彩头", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/wheat/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/wheat/" }, { "id": "ranunculus", "name_en": "Ranunculus", "name_zh": "洋牡丹（花毛茛）", "botanical_name": "Ranunculus asiaticus", "family": "Ranunculaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 8, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange", "red", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Radiant charm", "meaning_zh": "魅力与受欢迎", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/ranunculus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/ranunculus/" }, { "id": "trachelium", "name_en": "Trachelium", "name_zh": "夕雾（疗喉草）", "botanical_name": "Trachelium caeruleum", "family": "Campanulaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "white", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/trachelium/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/trachelium/" }, { "id": "alstroemeria", "name_en": "Alstroemeria", "name_zh": "六出花（水仙百合）", "botanical_name": "Alstroemeria", "family": "Alstroemeriaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange", "red", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "ASPCA: non-toxic to cats and dogs (Alstroemeria)", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Friendship and devotion", "meaning_zh": "友谊与喜悦", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/alstroemeria/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/alstroemeria/" }, { "id": "gladiolus", "name_en": "Gladiolus", "name_zh": "唐菖蒲（剑兰）", "botanical_name": "Gladiolus", "family": "Iridaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "white", "yellow", "orange", "purple", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Strength of character; \"rising step by step\" in Chinese", "meaning_zh": "坚定；中文里寓意“步步高升”", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/gladiolus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/gladiolus/" }, { "id": "sweetpea", "name_en": "Sweet pea", "name_zh": "香豌豆", "botanical_name": "Lathyrus odoratus", "family": "Fabaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "pink", "purple", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Blissful pleasure and a fond goodbye", "meaning_zh": "温柔的回忆与离别", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/sweetpea/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/sweetpea/" }, { "id": "scabiosa", "name_en": "Scabiosa", "name_zh": "松虫草", "botanical_name": "Scabiosa atropurpurea, S. caucasica", "family": "Caprifoliaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "purple", "white", "pink", "blue" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/scabiosa/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/scabiosa/" }, { "id": "hellebore", "name_en": "Hellebore", "name_zh": "铁筷子（圣诞玫瑰）", "botanical_name": "Helleborus orientalis", "family": "Ranunculaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "green", "pink", "purple" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/hellebore/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/hellebore/" }, { "id": "agapanthus", "name_en": "Agapanthus", "name_zh": "百子莲", "botanical_name": "Agapanthus praecox", "family": "Amaryllidaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "blue", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Love letters — the \"flower of love\"", "meaning_zh": "爱情的到来", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/agapanthus/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/agapanthus/" }, { "id": "allium", "name_en": "Allium", "name_zh": "大花葱", "botanical_name": "Allium giganteum", "family": "Amaryllidaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "purple", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/allium/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/allium/" }, { "id": "astilbe", "name_en": "Astilbe", "name_zh": "落新妇", "botanical_name": "Astilbe × arendsii", "family": "Saxifragaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "pink", "white", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/astilbe/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/astilbe/" }, { "id": "eryngium", "name_en": "Eryngium (sea holly)", "name_zh": "刺芹", "botanical_name": "Eryngium planum", "family": "Apiaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "blue", "silver" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/eryngium/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/eryngium/" }, { "id": "leucospermum", "name_en": "Pincushion protea", "name_zh": "针垫花", "botanical_name": "Leucospermum cordifolium", "family": "Proteaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "winter", "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "orange", "yellow", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/leucospermum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/leucospermum/" }, { "id": "kangaroopaw", "name_en": "Kangaroo paw", "name_zh": "袋鼠爪", "botanical_name": "Anigozanthos", "family": "Haemodoraceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "spring", "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "yellow", "orange", "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/kangaroopaw/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/kangaroopaw/" }, { "id": "heliconia", "name_en": "Heliconia", "name_zh": "蝎尾蕉", "botanical_name": "Heliconia", "family": "Heliconiaceae", "role": "focal", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "orange", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/heliconia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/heliconia/" }, { "id": "tuberose", "name_en": "Tuberose", "name_zh": "晚香玉", "botanical_name": "Agave amica", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/tuberose/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/tuberose/" }, { "id": "solidago", "name_en": "Solidago (goldenrod)", "name_zh": "一枝黄花", "botanical_name": "Solidago", "family": "Asteraceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "summer", "autumn" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/solidago/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/solidago/" }, { "id": "ornithogalum", "name_en": "Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum)", "name_zh": "伯利恒之星", "botanical_name": "Ornithogalum thyrsoides, O. dubium", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "white", "orange", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/ornithogalum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/ornithogalum/" }, { "id": "muscari", "name_en": "Grape hyacinth (Muscari)", "name_zh": "葡萄风信子", "botanical_name": "Muscari armeniacum", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 4, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "blue", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/muscari/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/muscari/" }, { "id": "bouvardia", "name_en": "Bouvardia", "name_zh": "寒丁子", "botanical_name": "Bouvardia", "family": "Rubiaceae", "role": "filler", "vase_life_days_min": 7, "vase_life_days_max": 10, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "white", "pink", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": true, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/bouvardia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/bouvardia/" }, { "id": "veronica", "name_en": "Veronica", "name_zh": "穗花婆婆纳", "botanical_name": "Veronica longifolia", "family": "Plantaginaceae", "role": "line", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "summer" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "blue", "purple", "pink", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/veronica/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/veronica/" }, { "id": "leucadendron", "name_en": "Leucadendron", "name_zh": "木百合", "botanical_name": "Leucadendron", "family": "Proteaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "green", "yellow" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/leucadendron/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/leucadendron/" }, { "id": "banksia", "name_en": "Banksia", "name_zh": "佛塔花", "botanical_name": "Banksia", "family": "Proteaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "orange", "yellow", "red" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": true, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/banksia/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/banksia/" }, { "id": "lilac", "name_en": "Lilac", "name_zh": "丁香", "botanical_name": "Syringa vulgaris", "family": "Oleaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 3, "vase_life_days_max": 5, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "strong", "colours": [ "purple", "white", "pink" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "First love", "meaning_zh": "初恋与青春的回忆", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/lilac/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/lilac/" }, { "id": "viburnum", "name_en": "Viburnum (snowball)", "name_zh": "绣球荚蒾（雪球）", "botanical_name": "Viburnum opulus 'Roseum'", "family": "Viburnaceae", "role": "branch", "vase_life_days_min": 5, "vase_life_days_max": 7, "seasons": [ "spring" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/viburnum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/viburnum/" }, { "id": "hypericum", "name_en": "Hypericum berries", "name_zh": "金丝桃果", "botanical_name": "Hypericum androsaemum, H. × inodorum", "family": "Hypericaceae", "role": "accent", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "red", "pink", "green", "white" ], "pet_toxicity": "mildly toxic to cats and dogs", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/hypericum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/hypericum/" }, { "id": "salal", "name_en": "Salal", "name_zh": "沙巴叶", "botanical_name": "Gaultheria shallon", "family": "Ericaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/salal/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/salal/" }, { "id": "leatherleaf", "name_en": "Leatherleaf fern", "name_zh": "高山羊齿", "botanical_name": "Rumohra adiantiformis", "family": "Dryopteridaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/leatherleaf/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/leatherleaf/" }, { "id": "aspidistra", "name_en": "Aspidistra", "name_zh": "一叶兰", "botanical_name": "Aspidistra elatior", "family": "Asparagaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 14, "vase_life_days_max": 21, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/aspidistra/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/aspidistra/" }, { "id": "pittosporum", "name_en": "Pittosporum", "name_zh": "海桐", "botanical_name": "Pittosporum tenuifolium, P. tobira", "family": "Pittosporaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "none", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "", "meaning_zh": "", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/pittosporum/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/pittosporum/" }, { "id": "myrtle", "name_en": "Myrtle", "name_zh": "香桃木", "botanical_name": "Myrtus communis", "family": "Myrtaceae", "role": "foliage", "vase_life_days_min": 10, "vase_life_days_max": 14, "seasons": [ "year-round" ], "fragrance": "light", "colours": [ "green" ], "pet_toxicity": "not flagged", "sap_harms_other_stems": false, "heavy_pollen": false, "ethylene_sensitive": false, "dries_well": false, "meaning_en": "Love and marriage — a traditional sprig in royal wedding bouquets", "meaning_zh": "爱情与婚姻的祝福，欧洲王室婚礼花束的传统叶材", "url_en": "https://floreboard.com/en/flowers/myrtle/", "url_zh": "https://floreboard.com/zh/flowers/myrtle/" } ] }